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Operators base stations disguised

October 25, 2011 at 10:44 PM in Industry News by the home of Espowniki
Operators insiders admitted to reporters, "camouflage" the base station is a last resort. On the one hand is the failure of many owners who network coverage signal quality is not good, on the one hand near the base station owners and operators are very inconsistent in the district set up base stations, so that operators dilemma.

3G Industry Alliance, said Secretary-General Xiang Ligang, cell phone signal booster, 3G network is good or bad, all depends on the base station coverage and layout. Mobile phone users want to signal enough, did not want to close the base station, which itself is a contradiction. Long ago, equipment manufacturers had to create all kinds of "camouflage" of base stations, base station will become the future trend of camouflage.

However, the person admits that when the media exposed a variety of base stations disguised form, the user will have concerns if there is no base station radiation why the operator should disguise, after lurking in the area? Base stations in residential construction will be more marginalized in the future into the community will be heavy resistance work.

Radiation safety experts, the scope should be clearly informed

Ministry of Industry experts said the frequency of base station power and equipment, there are stringent requirements, is the result of the Radio Committee of the EPA site commissioning and acceptance testing, but users still worried about the base station radiation on the human body. For users not only to protect health but also to ensure the communication quality requirements, the proposed operators to adopt open, transparent process, the base station power, installation location, the surrounding radiation may bring much publicity to the residential property owners in the owner's understanding after the then install the base station, and not private property side is allowed to install directly after installation.

However, operators who have said that due to lack of knowledge about radiation, the operator after the publicity it will lead to panic over the owners rights. In the current telecommunications law does not put the case, the relevant authorities, should be made clear to the community informed, what kind of radiation the body acceptable safety range, the base station transmit power much harm to human health without the base station and the body separated by more than far from safe distance. "In the absence of public education, only relying on operator's own safety-awareness is not convincing." The source said.


"Telecommunications Regulations," Article 47 provides: "basic telecommunications operators in civilian buildings attached or set up a small antenna, telecommunication lines, mobile communications base stations and other public telecommunications facilities, but shall notify the property owner or user of the building, and follow the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities under the ownership of the building standards or other rights of people pay a fee. "

Stricter domestic standards than the international

It is reported that medical research has proved that a long period of high electromagnetic radiation environment, make blood, lymph and cell protoplasm change.

Guo Keli, deputy director of Beijing Municipal Communications Administration has introduced national environmental and health departments have formulated and promulgated the "environmental electromagnetic radiation to allow grading standards," "electromagnetic radiation protection" "environmental health standards of electromagnetic waves," and many other regulations and technical standards, clearly defined communication base station electromagnetic radiation to less than 40 microwatts per square centimeter (0.4 watts per square meter). It is understood that the EU standard is 900 microwatts per square centimeter.

Reporters learned from the operator at the general 2G base stations of 10 watts to 15 watts, while the 3G bands as penetrating as 2G, slightly larger than its transmission power of 20 watts. The actual use of mobile phones in a few watts of power on average around zero.

As the attenuation of electromagnetic waves in the air much, if the base station 10 meters away from the user, the base station radiation of the human bod
 

The spread of the crisis may lead LED industry to business closures

October 19, 2011 at 10:51 PM in World News by the home of Espowniki
Funds critical situation, because private loans, money-strand breaks caused by the 'Wenzhou storm' has been a chain reaction, and its impact in the end will be? Will not appear similar to the closures in 2008?

Tension off the chain of funds, debt problems, the recent outbreak of Wenzhou business owners 'on foot tide', even by the owner committed suicide. Today, 'on foot tide' has been spreading, recently it came to family business owners in Shenzhen LED light lamp running, Ordos a real estate owner and hanged himself. In order to save themselves, some employers began to Wenzhou cheap luxury car, sell property, return of funds to develop industries.

'State 9' ability to check the spread of Wenzhou crisis? National People's Congress Standing Committee, vice chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, Democratic National Construction Association Central Committee Vice Chairman Gu Shengzu said yesterday that the government should further regulate private loans, wary of Chinese-style subprime mortgage crisis.

Wenzhou boss, cheap luxury cars, throwing house cash

Mercedes-Benz S600, the market price is now 2.6 million as long as 40 million. You believe it? Maserati, Rolls Royce, Lamborghini ...... of the top luxury car limited edition, recently gathered in Wenzhou used car. Due to capital chain tension, Wenzhou some boss or cheap luxury car, sell property, to return the funds to develop industries.

Reporters second-hand car market in Wenzhou to see five or six more than 100,000 cars everywhere, millions or even tens of millions of vehicles, there are some figure, can be a very rarely seen in tens of millions of Rolls-Royce, in the market can occur even once twenty-three. 'This here car dealers a few months, most financial problems are the boss. 'Second-hand cars car dealers Chen Li told reporters.

Reporters saw a large part of the car is 2010, and part of 2011, including a Porsche Cayenne, purchase time for September 2011. Chen Li said that the car was opened more than two thousand kilometers, is essentially new, the owner has to pay to the insurance in 2013. 'If it were money problems, eager to cash in, who would be willing to sell. Less than a month before opening, on the loss of Wuliushiwan. '

Lee saw an almost new Mercedes-Benz at S600, when you buy this car in about 2.6 million, the seller can then reported the sale price of only 40 million! In the subsequent conversation, Mr. Lee learned that the original this car luxury cars are not the main vehicle, that is, the owner has not even paid, can not apply for transfer procedures. Although, there are ways to help the seller said the transfer, on the card, but Lee was not under the fork.

11 Golden Week, Shanghai staged exhibitions will also sell a lot of Wenzhou businessmen Shanghai real estate scene. Wenzhou, a small business owner, said four sets of hands before the house up for sale in Shanghai, a half a million cheaper than before. In fact, from mid-September, the Shanghai real estate market, there have been many 'Wenzhou off Jishou room', which houses hundreds of thousands lower than the market price or even several million dollars, Wenzhou and even comes with high-end sports car passenger. In Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Wenzhou businessmen sale of flats and common phenomenon recently. Automobile and motorcycle parts in Wenzhou, a business owner because of the company's debt maturity Zhang, urgent need for funds 800 million, had an emergency sale of investment real estate two years ago, to return the funds.

Wenzhou businessmen, it is forced to make a seller's decision, first half of the banks have basically stopped lending gates, companies rely on private loans, private loans in previous years, 10% to 20% interest, this year was more than 50%. In addition to private lending, lending to each other between enterprises, but in the second half of this year, has been unable to speak again in the Wenzhou people to borrow money.

Recently came seven Xin Qi, chairman Liu Xinhao nearly 20 billion debt to flee, but are aware of is the rumor came out, Liu Xinhao has transferred its holdings of Xin Yang electrical 88.92% of the shares, and no longer hold any position .

Reporters visited the day before Liu Xinhao located in Ningbo Industrial Zone, Xidian, Ninghai County of Xin Yang appliances, a worker told reporters that they heard that the boss controls the Public Security Bureau, but on foot, until they go to work until October 11.

Reporters came to the Ninghai County Business Council Xin Yang electrical information queries, the staff said: 'you are to be debt with Xinyang Electric do?' Of the staff members said, recently has been a lot of foreign creditors to get access to electrical and Liuxin Hao Xin the data.

'Variety of large and small creditors, many of them go to court. Two days before a loan shark to lend Liu Xinhao 5 million people and lawyers together, the creditors said to return to this 500 million, 20 percent of lawyers give the reward. 'The staff told reporters. Ninghai County, the Bureau of Xinyang Electric Co., Ltd. to produce the basic information display, and its legal representative has been changed to have a 11.08% stake Zhou Weiqing, Liu Xinhao's 88.92% stake was transferred to the present as supervisors Liu Mingxia. It is understood, is likely to be Liuxin Hao Liu Mingxia daughter.

The equity changes occurred in the August 30, 2011, at this time Liu Xinhao, already know that he's unable to pay wages in August, less than 1.095 billion yuan of loans from banks, but can not afford the monthly 800 million private lending Only 30 million of interest nearest big burden.

Ningbo: nearly two billion debt withdraw its role boss

Funds strand breaks caused by the 'on foot tide' spread, October 8, Li Industrial Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Jun more (hereinafter referred to as 'multi-Jun Li's'), Chairman Mao Guojun, Cui Lihua and his wife worked in the company of relatives all missing, since in vain.

It is understood that more than Jun Li Hua Branch of Construction Bank's outstanding loans to 30 million in arrears Sinochem International Far Eastern Leasing Company 17.28 million yuan, the registered supplier payments in arrears more than 12 million, according to media reports, the company guarantees its arrears 33 million or so, and even some not yet surfaced of debtors.

Although the dismal year industry, but more established companies are still trying Jun adverse economic expansion. According to reports, more established companies Jun Shuangliu County in 2009 and signed the order, ready to Shuangliu investment of 400 million yuan, the construction of LED R & D, production, packaging and various application programs, the project after signing multi-Jun Li, Shenzhen, the company will present plant as a whole moved to Hong Kong Air Shuangliu West Zone.

A production department staff briefing, although Shuangliu production base has been put into production, but the benefits have been bad, it's an adventure that adverse economic expansion, more established companies that Jun-strand breaks into the plight of funds. Because to understand the company's financial difficulties, many employees have resigned the Ministry of Finance.

A three-month first came to the company's finance department staff, told reporters: 'first came to the company the next day, the boss let me do the financing, and I know the company's financial situation is not good, wanted to resign. 'But then is the way to appease the boss down with pay, three months, she offered to resign several times, but are depressed by the boss.

Interview, many employees are more established companies that Jun family management model: one company controlled by the Mao Guojun, his wife, Cui Lihua responsible for finance and audit, and even many of the senior management do not know some of the company's core business. Even in the company's business expansion, they did not build a team full of talent, rely on a manipulator, in the face of financial difficulties, the pressure of a huge, difficult to withdraw.

A vendor told reporters, although more Li Jun's capital chain tension, but the boss seems to be on foot 'emergencies', an employee of the company's finance department, told reporters that her family ties are the boss, the boss may also will come back.

Shenzhen: a family business owners on foot LED

Many creditors have been noisy, real estate-rich Ordos City (hereinafter referred to as 'the rich') the legal representative of Wang Fu Jin on September 24 suicide hanging in the toilet. Although since the second half of this year, there have been some real estate owners fled because of the events capital chain tension, but the death of the first case.

Problems with many real estate companies, in the rich environment of the credit crunch is extremely capital chain tension.

The full two shareholders - Hao Xiaojun and Fu-Jin, Wang Fu Jin legal representative, holds a 30% stake, Hao Xiaojun hold a 70% stake. The rich Chinese companies in the course of business units to 373 individuals and 263 million yuan debt.

263 million private lending costly, a number of creditors, told reporters, they give the rich interest of 3 points (monthly interest rate of 3%), that is, the rich have to pay 7.89 million yuan per month interest.

Several creditors said that he also loans from lending money. A loan from 2009 to the rich creditors that their claims to a total of 20 million, only a few hundred thousand of its own funds, most of the rest was 2 points or 2 points with 5 of the interest from relatives, friends, borrowed, because the the rich can give three points of interest. Another creditor, said most of their money from banks to obtain real estate loans, auto loans.

There are rumors Hao Xiaojun escape creditors, the company said Hao Xiaojun rich is 'long-term illness out treatment, can not go back in time'.
 

Mandatory: Mining company pioneered the use of commercial

October 17, 2011 at 10:04 PM in Health by the home of Espowniki
There is no doubt promote the use of LED products can not only effectively promote industrial development, but also complete control of state-assigned emissions target province has an important role.

'Province from the mining business enterprises and public lighting, street landscape projects in a bid to promote LED lamps applications. 'Experts believe that Fujian has been successful pilot experience, can policies and regulations as soon as possible, assigned to the province's mining business enterprise energy reduction targets, the international generic' contract energy management 'model, introduced by force.

Experts estimated the street as an example, currently the province with 250 watt lamps are mostly high-pressure sodium lamps, power consumption, high cost, if the LED lights with 150 watt to replace, to 100,000 a year, the annual electricity savings of 3650 million kilowatt hours, saving 46,700 tons (carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, dust and other harmful gases).

'LED industry restructuring is not just technology, but also includes models, ideas, services, knowledge management, including the transformation of habits. 'They believe that the banking contract energy management, commercial, taxation, finance and other departments, the existing management system will be affected, for the current contract energy management problems in advance, hoping to lead Provincial Development and Reform Commission, rationalize sector relationships, the timely development of supporting the implementation of the corresponding rule, as soon as possible to resolve. At the same time give full play to set up a few days before the contract energy management company in Fujian Province the lead role, so that the LED application letter.
 

Wireless phone industry plans to control cell phone amplifier more strictly

October 17, 2011 at 2:49 AM in Security by the home of Espowniki
Dumbo Reuters (Compiled Wen Hui) 11 23 news, 42-year-old Sean Kirkland (Sean Kirkland) is a company's sales and marketing executive vice president, responsible for meeting and event planning. Last year, he moved to San Diego a new house. Here together are the perfect addition to phone reception is not very good. This home office, he is, is simply abysmal. Whenever working with an important customer calls while the phone dropped, "I really want to go with his head against the wall," Kirkland says with exasperation.

To this end, he installed a cell phone signal amplifier (cell phone repeater). The cost of such products in between $ 250 to $ 1,000, mainly to see how they enhance the effect. It first through the roof in a residential installation (best position) to capture the external antenna cell phone signal, then signals are sent to the room coaxial cable signal amplifier and internal antenna, after being strengthened, and forwarded to the phone.

Kirkland said: "Now, I am at home in every corner can receive a clear signal was so happy."

But Kirkland solution legal? In March, representatives of the U.S. mobile phone service providers wireless communications and Internet Association (CTIA) to the U.S. Federal Communications Commission complaint, the signal amplifier required to adopt a more stringent control. The Commission is considering whether to make the country more than 100 million mobile phone users like Kirkland such a device.

Amplifier, there have been nearly a decade, but has not been widely used. And its applications are mostly commercial purposes. However, as the bandwidth consumption of the smart phone in the popularity of urban and rural areas, as well as some of the received signal factors have contributed to poor installation of a variety of owners in their own electronic device to get a stable signal.

AT & T and Verizon in their support of the application, wireless communications and Internet Association claims that the amplifier interfere with cellular networks, undermine the quality of service providers. Thus, wireless communications and Internet Association asked the Federal Communications Commission to "coordinate the use of signal amplifiers, and use of the Committee authorized to control the marketing of such products by the specialized agency responsible for."

In other words, wireless communications and Internet Association hopes mobile phone service providers to control the amplifier manufacturers, distributors and product users. The cell phone signal amplifier manufacturers, such as St. George, Utah Wilson Electronics (WilsonElectronics) and Norcross, Georgia's WirelessExtenders, then no doubt oppose this proposal.

They complain that wireless carriers would like to have driven out of a rapidly expanding market - more and more people choose to give up fixed-line telephone, instead relying on mobile phones. But such as concrete and lined with foil insulation materials and other common building materials may lead to adverse effects of indoor cell phone reception, and the amplifier is a good choice to solve this problem.

Wilson Electronics Chief Operating Officer Joe Munoz (JoeBanos) said: "In the past, people went to the room to answer the phone, and now you need to go to house an external phone."

Banos is not otherwise poor quality of the amplifier can sometimes lead to network outages, but said the Federal Communications Commission, the solution should be to strengthen the management of the manufacturing specifications.

"But now it seems, the Federal Communications Commission's standard of no use," banos said, because it does not require amplifiers need to have auto-off feature (when it detects interference starts).

Wilson's production of DeskTop type amplifier, priced at $ 250, the signal coverage up to 2,000 square feet; and WirelessExtenders priced at $ 399 zBoostSOHOYX545 amplifier indoor signal coverage has increased by 3,000 square feet. Both products are currently popular style, can support a variety of mobile phones. These devices can be in electronic stores and online retailers (like Amazon) at purchase.

Wilson Electronics and WirelessExtenders said their products in order to avoid interference, it will not affect the cellular network. Kirkland amplifier is a price of $ 375 ClearstreamMicrosite, the manufacturer is AntennasDirect. Although the company said the device is still an open testing phase, but also equipped with anti-jamming devices.

However, wireless communications and Internet Association's vice president of regulatory affairs Christopher Guttman - McCabe (ChristopherGuttman-McCabe) said that with the tablet PCs, smart phones and the popularity of personal mobile hotspot "wireless environment is constantly changing, and the signal interactions are more complex. "and without coordination and allow operators to put the amplifier used for signal reception practice," may also lead to serious network overload and confusion. "

In addition, Guttman - McCabe also pointed out that amplifiers sometimes interfere with public safety officials in a closed wireless network for communications. Indeed, the international professional association of public safety communications (AssociationofPublic-SafetyCommunications Professionals International) to support wireless communications and Internet Association, the practice of limiting amplifier operating personnel.

 

The history of electric lighting developed into LED lighting

September 21, 2011 at 4:10 AM in General Sciences by the home of Espowniki

If someone asked you who invented the light bulb, you may say that the great man invented light bulb was Edison. But I have to tell you something more. In fact, electric lighting is much earlier than light bulb. Two kinds of electric lamps, the incandescent lamp and the arc lamp, were invented during 19th century. imageimage

The first man who demonstrated arc lamp in 1806 was Humphrey Davy, but the blinding light could bring harm to people who use it and could not offer power for more than a few minutes. So it was impractical and people cannot accept it.

The man who developed the first practical lamp was Joseph Swan in 1878. From then on, houses and streets were lit by electricity, and the world's first light bulb factory was opened. World had come into an electricity time.

After that, you may ask if Edison didn't invent the light bulb, why he is famous for doing so. Well, the truth is he is American and it was he who took the light to the market, he got the patents. Then, Sue Swan and Edison working together developed the bulb which was better than others.

In 1840s, Joseph Wilson Swan, the English physicist and chemist, joined the race to produce a workable electric light. Twenty years later, he patented an incandescent lamp with a filament made from carbonized paper in a partial vacuum. This was the world's first LED bulb. After that, LED was becoming more and more popular and all kinds of LED invented, such as, ledlight bulbs, led light lamps, led spot lights, led flood lights and so on.

So what is next? Who knows, maybe LED (Light Emitting Diodes) will replace them eventually but electric light bulbs probably still have a few tricks up their sleeves yet. They've already come a long way and will continue to brighten our lives in all their glorious shapes, sizes and colors for a long time to come.

 
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